Master’s Degree in Cyber Security – Everything You Need to Know

Overview

A master’s degree in cyber security is a postgraduate academic program that provides advanced training and education in the field of cyber security. This program typically covers topics such as network security, cryptography, computer forensics, risk management, and cyber law.

The program is designed to prepare students for various careers in the field of cyber security, such as information security analyst, security architect, security engineer, security consultant, and chief information security officer (CISO). It can also provide a foundation for pursuing further education or research in cyber security. See also our guide to PhD Cyber Security Programs.

Most master’s degree programs can be completed in 1-2 years of full-time study.

Find your Master’s Degree

Why get a Master’s Degree in Cyber Security

“A master’s degree in cybersecurity can help set you apart from the pack and provide a leg up in the job market. It not only gives you a chance to learn the technical details of cybersecurity but also to understand how it fits into the business and regulatory environments. It can also give you an opportunity to research and publish in the field, which is becoming increasingly important for those seeking senior-level positions.”

Dr. Edward Amoroso, former Chief Security Officer at AT&T and author of the book Cybersecurity for Dummies

There are several reasons why you might consider getting a master’s degree in cybersecurity:

Earning potential

According to (ISC)², the average annual salary for cyber security professionals in the United States with a Master’s degree was $131,000, compared to an average of $96,000 for those with only a Bachelor’s degree. That’s a difference of 36%.

Similarly, a study by Georgetown University found that individuals with a master’s degree in cyber security earn an average of $25,000 more per year than those with a Bachelor’s degree in the field.

Improved job prospects

There is already high demand for skilled cyber security professionals and this continues to increase. By obtaining a master’s degree you are cementing your position in a growing job market but also ensuring you are a more attractive candidate to potential employers.

Additionally a master’s program frequently provides opportunities to network with other professionals, industry experts and faculty members all of which can support you at the various stages of your career.

Career advancement

Employers often prefer candidates with advanced degrees and specialized skills. A master’s degree program in cyber security can help you develop the knowledge and skills needed to pursue advanced cyber security roles or leadership positions.

What’s covered in a Master’s Degree in Cyber Security?

“The day-to-day experience of studying for a Master’s in Cybersecurity can be challenging and rewarding. Students learn a broad range of technical, managerial, and policy aspects of cybersecurity, which include threat modeling, network security, cryptography, ethical hacking, and incident response. They also learn important aspects of policy and compliance, including risk management, governance, compliance, and regulations. The day-to-day experience often includes reading, analyzing, and discussing academic papers, attending lectures and workshops, and working on team projects that simulate real-world problems. Overall, students gain a deep understanding of cybersecurity through a mix of academic and hands-on learning experiences that prepare them for careers in cybersecurity.”

Dr. Ambareen Siraj, Professor of Computer Science at Tennessee Tech University

Generally, a master’s degree in cyber security covers the following topics:

  1. Network Security: This includes the study of firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, secure protocols, virtual private networks (VPNs), and other technologies designed to protect computer networks.
  2. Cryptography: This involves the study of encryption algorithms, digital signatures, and other techniques used to protect data in transit and at rest.
  3. Computer Forensics: This covers the techniques and tools used to investigate and analyze computer systems and digital devices in cases of cybercrime, hacking, or other security incidents.
  4. Risk Management: This includes the assessment and mitigation of risks to computer systems and networks, including the identification of vulnerabilities and the implementation of security controls.
  5. Cyber Law: This involves the study of laws and regulations related to cybersecurity, including privacy laws, data protection laws, and cybersecurity-related regulations and standards.
  6. Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing: This covers the techniques and tools used to test the security of computer systems and networks, including vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and ethical hacking.
  7. Secure Software Development: This includes the principles and techniques used to develop secure software, including secure coding practices and software testing.
  8. Cybersecurity Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance: This covers the development and implementation of cybersecurity policies and frameworks, as well as compliance with relevant regulations and standards.
  9. Cybersecurity Operations and Management: This includes the management of cybersecurity incidents, the development of incident response plans, and the management of cybersecurity teams and resources.

Here’s a sample curriculum for a Master’s in Cyber Security program:

Semester 1:

  • Introduction to Cybersecurity
  • Network Security
  • Cryptography
  • Cyber Law and Ethics

Semester 2:

  • Secure Software Development
  • Computer Forensics
  • Risk Management in Cybersecurity
  • Cybersecurity Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance

Semester 3:

  • Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing
  • Cybersecurity Operations and Management
  • Cyber Threat Intelligence
  • Digital Forensics and Investigations

Semester 4:

  • Cloud Security
  • Incident Response and Recovery
  • Advanced Network Security
  • Cybersecurity Capstone Project

How much does a Master’s in Cyber Security cost?

The cost of a Master’s in Cyber Security ranges from an average of $20,000 to $70,000.

In addition to tuition, students should also consider the cost of textbooks, course materials, and any necessary equipment as well as travel and living expenses which may be incurred for the in-person components of the course.

What should you consider when choosing your Cyber Security Master’s program?

There are many programs to choose from and here are some of the key considerations / points of comparison:

Cost and funding opportunities

Cost is usually the first point of comparison many students jump to and it is certainly an important consideration. More expensive doesn’t always mean a better program but that being said you should consider cost in conjunction with the other factors below to identify the best value program for you.

You should also consider your wider costs for studying beyond tuition fees as living expenses vary considerably by institution.

Finally, be sure to explore the financial aid options on offer with any program as this can help considerably with the affordability.

Location

We’ve talked about location impacting cost but another key consideration for location is whether the institution will put you at the heart of a cyber security community and help further your career outside of the new knowledge you will be gaining. Many institutions offering cyber security programs are based within hotspots of cyber security activity surrounded by other institutions, Government organizations and key players in the cyber industry. This likely improves their ties with the community around them which frequently means better opportunities for students but it also means you can easily access any other opportunities that may be on offer within the local community e.g. internships, research opportunities etc.

Mode of Delivery

Programs may be offered in-person, online, or in a hybrid format. Students should consider their personal preferences and their ability to attend classes in person or online when evaluating different program options.

You should also review the course offerings and course descriptions to ensure that the program covers the topics that are most relevant to your career aspirations.

Program reputation and faculty

The reputation of the program and the institution offering the degree can be an important factor in determining the quality of the education and the perception of the degree among potential employers.

The qualifications and experience of the faculty teaching the courses can have a significant impact on this so researching and understanding their careers would be worthwhile research.

What are the entry requirements for a Master’s in Cyber Security?

  1. Degree: Bachelor’s Degree in a related field, such as computer science, information technology, or engineering.
  2. GPA: Applicants may need to meet a minimum GPA requirement, usually a 3.0 or higher.
  3. Work Experience: some programs may prefer applicants with relevant work experience in the field of cyber security.
  4. Test Scores: Many programs require applicants to submit scores from standardized tests such as the GRE or GMAT. Some programs may also require English language proficiency test scores for non-native English speakers.
  5. Letters of Recommendation: Applicants may be required to submit letters of recommendation from previous professors or employers.
  6. Personal Statement: Many programs require applicants to submit a personal statement outlining their academic and professional background, their interest in cyber security, and their career goals.

What jobs can you do with a Master’s in Cyber Security?

A Master’s in Cyber Security opens up opportunities in a wide range of industries; academia, government, consulting, finance, tech, healthcare and non-profit.

Here are some specific jobs that students may pursue after completion:

  1. Information Security Analyst: responsible for protecting an organization’s computer systems and networks from cyber threats.
  2. Security Architect: design and build secure computer systems and networks.
  3. Security Engineer: responsible for designing and implementing security solutions for an organization’s computer systems and networks.
  4. Security Consultant: provide expert advice to organizations on how to improve their cyber security posture.
  5. Chief Information Security Officer (CISO): overall responsibility for the cyber security strategy and operations of an organization.
  6. Penetration Tester: hired to test an organization’s computer systems and networks for vulnerabilities.
  7. Cybersecurity Manager: oversee the day-to-day operations of an organization’s cybersecurity program.

How much can you earn with a Master’s in Cyber Security?

The earning potential for graduates with a Master’s in Cybersecurity can vary depending on factors such as their level of experience, job role, industry, and location. However, in general, a Master’s in Cybersecurity can lead to higher earning potential than a bachelor’s degree or lower-level certifications in the field. According to data from PayScale, the average salary for graduates with a Master’s in Cybersecurity in the United States is around $95,000 per year.

Here are some examples of average salaries for different job roles in the cybersecurity field, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics:

Best Master’s in Cyber Security Degree Programs

 

Share: